The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) releases Class 10 sample papers every year to help students familiarize themselves with the latest question paper pattern, marking scheme, and type of questions likely to appear in the final board examination. The sample papers for the years 2021 to 2025 reflect changes in syllabus structure, competency-based questions, internal assessment, and the weightage distribution across subjects. Students preparing for the upcoming board exams can use these papers to enhance speed, accuracy, and conceptual clarity.
CBSE introduced major revisions between 2021 and 2025, especially during the pandemic and the subsequent implementation of the New Education Policy (NEP 2020). These changes brought a shift toward competency-based questions, case studies, and higher-order thinking skill (HOTS) questions, making sample papers a crucial resource for exam preparation.
Table of Contents
CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers 2021–2025 – Key Highlights
| Year | Exam Pattern Highlights |
|---|---|
| 2021 | Pandemic year; two-term exam system; multiple choice & short-answer focus |
| 2022 | Term-1 MCQ objective exam + Term-2 descriptive exam |
| 2023 | Return to single-term final exam; increased case-study questions |
| 2024 | Competency-based question weightage increased to 50% |
| 2025 | More structured sample papers based on new CBSE guidelines & revised Bloom’s taxonomy |
Each year’s sample paper includes a detailed marking scheme, helping students understand how answers are evaluated.
Download CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers (2021–2025)
Students can access the official PDFs through:
👉 cbse.gov.in → Academic → Sample Question Papers → Class X
Subject-wise sample papers are available for:
Mathematics Standard
Mathematics Basic
Science
Social Science
English Language & Literature
Hindi A & Hindi B
Computer Applications
Home Science
These papers include complete sets with answer keys and solutions.
CBSE Class 10 Sample Paper Pattern (2021–2025)
Across these years, CBSE gradually increased the use of the following question types:
1. Objective Questions (MCQs)
Testing accuracy and conceptual clarity
Included in all subjects, especially Science & SST
2. Case-Study Based Questions
More emphasis from 2023 onward
Focus on real-life application and problem-solving
3. Assertion–Reason Questions
Commonly asked in Science & Social Science papers.
4. Short & Long Answer Questions
Retained across all years
Encourage comprehensive explanations
5. Competency-Based Questions
By 2025, these formed 50% of the total paper, aligning with NEP recommendations.
Why Solve CBSE Sample Papers?
Familiarizes students with real exam pattern
Improves time management
Enhances conceptual clarity through varied questions
Helps predict important chapters
Builds exam confidence
Regular practice of at least 5 years of sample papers—from 2021 to 2025—can significantly improve board exam performance.
Conclusion
The CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers (2021–2025) offer a complete insight into evolving exam trends, new syllabus components, and competency-based learning approaches. Students preparing for upcoming board exams must download and solve these papers for better accuracy and confidence. Consistent practice will help them score higher and understand the expectations of the latest CBSE board pattern.
